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Address
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Permanent Account Number
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Status
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Previous year ended 31 st
March
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Assessment year
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7.(a) If firm or Association
of Persons, indicate names of partners/ members and their
profit sharing ratio.
(b) If there is any change in the partners
/ members or their profit-sharing ratios, the particulars
of such change.
- Obtain a true copy of the partnership deed
signed by all the partners.[D-1]
- Obtain a true copy of the amendment
/ admission / retirement deed and
get a declaration stating that there has been no change
in the profit sharing ratios during the year by all the
partners.[D-2]
8. (a) Nature business or profession
(b) If there is any change in the nature
of business or profession, the particulars of such change.
- See the nature stated in partnership deed,
Sales Tax Registration Certificates, Shop Act Licence, MA
& AA
- Get a declaration stating that there has
been no change in the nature of business.
- If there is any change in the nature, go
through the final accounts to find out any disallowance.
- See whether the nature of business has affected
the nature of expenses like revenue or capital.
9. (a) Whether the books of accounts
are prescribed under section 44AA, if yes, list of books so
prescribed.
(b) Books of accounts maintained.
(In case books of accounts are maintained
in a computer system, mention the books of accounts generated
by such computer system)
(c) List of books of accounts examined.
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Every person carrying on legal, medical, engineering
or architectural profession or the profession of accountancy
or technical consultancy or interior decoration shall keep
and maintain such books of account and other documents as
may enable the Assessing Officer to compute his total income
in accordance with the provisions of this Act.
Every person carrying on business or profession
other than above shall,
(i) if his income from business or profession
exceeds Rs.120000 or his total sales, turnover or gross receipts
exceed ten lakh rupees in any one of the three years immediately
preceding the previous year; or
(ii) where the business or profession is
newly set up,if his income from business or profession is
likely to exceed Rs.1,20,000/- or his total sales, turnover
or gross receipts, are or is likely to exceed ten lakh rupees,or
(iii) where for profits and gains
from the business section 44AD or section 44AE or section
44AF applies,and the assessee has claimed his income to be
lower than the profits or gains so deemed to be the profits
and gains of his business, keep and maintain such books as
may enable the Assessing Officer to compute his total income.
- Get a list of books of accounts maintained
by the assessee.[D-3]
- Which accounting package they are using for
computerisation of accounts.
- List the total page numbers of books
maintained for your reference.
10.Whether the profit & loss account
includes any profits & gains assessable on presumptive
basis, if yes, indicate the amount and the relevant section(44AD,
44AE, 44AF, 44B,44BB,44BBA,44BBB or any other relevant section)
- 44AD:-Special Provision for Computing
Profit & Gains of business of Civil Construction etc.
[8%]
- 44AE:- Special Provision for Computing Profit & Gains
of business of Plying ,Hiring or leasing goods carriages.
- 44AF:- Special Provision for Computing Profit & Gains
of Retail Business[5%]
- 44B:- Special Provision for Computing Profit & Gains
of Shipping Business in the case of non-residents.[7.5%]
- 44BB:- Special Provision for Computing Profit & Gains
in connection with the business of exploration etc of mineral
oils [10%]
- 44BBA:- Special Provision for Computing Profit & Gains
of business of operation of air craft in the case of non-residents
[5%]
- 44BBB:- Special Provision for Computing Profit & Gains
of Foreign companies engaged in the business of Civil Construction
etc. in certain turn-key projects.[10%]
- For all of the above take a declaration
that the activity is the same & no other activity is
being conducted.[D-4]
11.(a)Method of accounting employed in
the previous year.
(b)Whether there
has been any change in the method of accounting employed vis-a-vis
the method employed in the immediately preceding year.
(c)If
answer to (b) above is in the affirmative, give details of
such change, and the effect thereof on the profit or loss.
(d)Details
of deviation, if any, in the method of accounting employed
in the previous year from accounting standards prescribed
under section 145 and the effect thereof on the profit or
loss.
(a)
Scrutinise thoroughly and compare with the previous year whether
they are accounted on the same basis as in the earlier year:-
Insurance
Company Claims & premiums , refunds from Sales-tax &
Income-tax ,duty drawbacks or refunds, cash incentives, payment
of Octroi duties
(b)
Check last month's journal vouchers to verify whether the
provisions for expenses made are on the same basis as they
were previously.
(c)
Report any change in the method of accounting with reason
(e)
See whether provisions u/sec.209(3) of the Companies Act,1956
are complied with, for company assesses.
(f)
Requirement of Accounting Standard 1 (AS1) "Disclosure
of Accounting Policies" of the Institute of Chartered
Accounts of India (ICAI). & AS-5 "Prior period and Extra ordinary items and
changes in Accounting Policies" of the ICAI, must also
be considered
- CBDT’s Circular No.9949 Dt.25-1-1996
has stated the Accounting Standards
The Accounting Standard
1 relating to disclosure of accounting policies
- Disclose the significant accounting policies
(1) adopted by the concern.
- Any change in the accounting policy must
be stated in the report.
- Impact of such a change may be minor on the
previous year, but significant on further years must be
also stated.
- Any deviation while applying the Accounting
Policy adopted by the concern in respect of Prudence, Substance
over Form, or Materiality must also be reported.
- Any deviation from the fundamental
accounting assumptions [like.
Going Concern, Consistency, & Accrual] must also
be reported.
The
Accounting Standard 5 relating to disclosure of Prior period (2) and Extra ordinary items (3) and changes in accounting policies.
Check
whether all prior period items [if
any]
are separately stated in final accounts.
Check any Extra-ordinary
Item reflected in Income or Expenditure side.
Any change in
the accounting policy due to [1] removing the wrong accounting
treatment followed for last years or [2] make proper presentation
of final accounts may be accepted.
The material effect
of change in the accounting policy should be disclosed. If
the effect is not ascertainable, such fact should be stated.
The effect of
any change in the accounting estimates (4) must
also be stated.
The question of
whether the change is due to change in accounting policy or
estimates, such a question must be referred to Board for decision.
(1)
Accounting Policies :-Specific Accounting Principles &
the methods of applying those principles adopted by the assessee
in preparation of financial statements.
(2)
Prior Period Items:-Material Charges or credits which
arises in the previous year as a result of errors or omissions
in the preparation of the financial statements of one or more
previous years. [Provided that charge or credit arising on
the outcome of a contingency, which at the time of occurrence
could not be estimated accurately shall not constitute the
correction of an error but a charge in estimates and such
an item shall not be treated as prior period item. ]
(3)Extra Ordinary Item:- Gains or Losses which arise from
events or transactions which are distinct from the ordinary
activity of the business and which are both material and expected
not to recur frequently or regularly. Extra ordinary items
includes material adjustments necessitated by circumstances
which though related to years preceding to the previous years
are determined in the previous year. [Provided that income
or expenses arising from the ordinary activities of the business
or profession or vocation of an assessee though abnormal in
amount or infrequent in occurrence shall not qualify as extra
ordinary item.]
(4)Accounting Estimates:-An estimate made for the purpose
of preparation of financial statements which is based on the
circumstances existing at the time when the financial statements
are prepared
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12.(a)Method of valuation of closing
stock employed in the previous year.
(b)Details of deviation, if any, from
the method of valuation prescribed under section 145A, and
the effect thereof on the profit or loss
The
valuation of purchase and sale of goods and inventory for
the purposes of determining the income chargeable under the
head “Profits and gains of business or profession” shall be—
(a) in accordance with the method of accounting regularly employed by
the assessee; and
(b) further adjusted to include the amount of any tax, duty, cess or
fee (by whatever name called) actually paid or incurred by
the assessee to bring the goods to the place of its location
and condition as on the date of valuation.
Explanation.
For the purposes of this section, any tax, duty, cess or fee
shall include all such payment notwithstanding any right arising
as a consequence to such payment
- If possible try to attend at the time of
stock taking. Also have a test check of certain items of
stock you may consider important .
- Verify the manner of stock taking
undertaken by the assessee’s staff ,and know their
qualifications, to get the value of work they have done.
- To ascertain the errors in stocks check the
sheets used at the time of stock taking with the records
or ledgers.
- The opening balances in stock records may
also be checked to see the carry forwards. If this is the
first year of audit we may get a certified copy from the
assessee about the opening stock quantity and value.
- The stock register are must, otherwise the
accounts are rejectable. (S.N.Namasivayam
Chettiar v. CIT [1960] 38 ITR 579(SC)).
- Get a certificate of stock as per the format
given in the Institute's Publication, i,e. Statement on
Auditing Practices.
- Verify whether the same method is applied
for Valuation of stocks, or there is any change within the
same ,and specify it’s effect on the profit and loss a/c.
- The compulsory choice has to be made between
FIFO method And Weighted Average Cost Method.
- Have you confirmed the following:-
1] Checking of stock register
2] Check whether they have adopted standards
for receipt and production of stock.
3] Valuation of stock.
13.Amounts not credited to profit and
loss account, being-
(a)the items falling within the scope
of section 28
(b)the Proforma credits ,drawbacks ,refunds
of duty of customs or excise, or refunds of sales tax ,where
such credits, drawbacks or refunds are admitted as due by
the authorities concerned;
(c) escalation claims accepted during
the previous years;
(d) any other item of income
(e)
capital receipt, if any
- The Items admitted by the authorities will
mean the items admitted before the closing up of the accounts.
- Take a declaration from the client the details
as in declaration [D-5]
- Though the receipts are declared as not coming
under this point, go through the records.
- Obtain a copy of order passed regarding the
declarations given.
- If cash system is followed, such fact
should be stated in report.
14.Particulars of depreciation allowable
as per the Income-tax Act, 1961 in respect of each asset or
block of assets, as the case may be, in the following form:-
(a)Depreciation of asset/block of assets.
(b)Rate
of depreciation.
(c)Actual cost
or written down value, as the case may be.
(d)Additions/deductions during the previous
year with dates; in the case of any additions of an asset,
date put to use; including adjustments on account of-
(i)Modified
Value Added Tax credit claimed and allowed under the Central
Excise Rules, 1944,in respect of assets acquired on or after
1st March, 1994,
(ii)change in rate of exchange of currency,
and
(iii)subsidy or grant or reimbursement,
by whatever name called.
(e)Depreciation allowable.
(f)Written down value at the end of the
year.
- The fixed assets can be bifurcated in the
table as :
- Building , Machineries, Plants, Furniture and Fixtures, Intangible Assets
- [Intangible assets like:-Know-How,Patent Rights, Copy Rights, Trade Marks,
Licenses, etc. ]
- The deletions form the fixed assets should
be taken in to account for the reporting of capital receipts
in 13(e)
- Get copies of documents relating to the new
acquisitions and sale of fixed assets. So that the dates
of such transactions can also be reported in the above format
14(d).
- In case of a company get the copy of resolutions
of board for such transactions.
- Get a copy of the MODVAT claimed in the Excise
Books.
- If last year the audit is not conducted by
us ,get a declaration that the opening WDV of the assets
is correct.[D-6]
- Registered deed of conveyance is necessary
for immovables. (Kalpaka Tourist
Home(P)Ltd.v CIT) .Trf by Govt need not have registration
(Express Newspapers (P.)Ltd.v Union of India AIR)
- Firm is eligible for qua assets contributed
by partner ,though transfer is not registered. (CIT v Amber Corp.)
- Depreciation is allowed for vehicle purchased
even on Hire-Purchase(CIT v Nagpur
Golden Transport Co.[1998])
- In case of succession, amalgamation,
de-mergers etc. the deduction of depreciation shall be apportioned
in the ratio of the number of days for which the assets
were used. (w.e.f.1/4/2000)
15.Amounts admissible under sections
33AB, 33ABA ,33AC, 35, 35ABB, 35AC, 35CCA, 35CCB, 35D,35E:-
(a)debited to the profit and loss
(showing the amount debited and deduction allowable under
each section separately);
(b)not debited to the profit &
loss account.
- 33AB:-Tea Development Account
- 33ABA:-Site Restoration Fund
- 33AC:-Reserve for Shipping Business
- 35:-Expenditure on Scientific Research
- 35ABB: - Expenditure for obtaining
licence to operate telecommunication services.
- 35AC:-Expenditure on eligible projects
or schemes
- 35CCA:-Expenditure by way of payment
to associations and institutions for carrying out rural
development programs
- 35CCB:-Expenditure by way of payment
to associations and institutions for carrying out programs
of conservation of natural resources.
- 35D:-Amortisation of certain preliminary
expenses.
- 35E:-Deduction for expenditure on prospecting
etc. for certain minerals.
16.(a)Any sum paid to an employee as
bonus or commission for services rendered, where such sum
was otherwise payable to him as profits or dividend [Section36(1)(ii)]
(b)Any sum received from employees towards
contributions to any provident fund or superannuation fund
or any other fund mentioned in section 2(24)(x); and due date
for payment and the actual date of payment to the concerned
authorities under section 36(1)(va)
Take
a declaration from the assessee about the amount of bonus
or commission and a further declaration that the amount so
stated was not to be paid to the concerned employees as profits
or dividend [D-7]
- Check the amount collected , take declaration
about the due date of payment of provident fund or superannuation
fund or any other fund , & verify the evidence of payment
of such type of funds, such as statements received from
Funds.[D-8]
17.Amounts debited to the profit &
loss account, being:-
(a)expenditure of capital nature;
Check the major expenses incurred by verifying
the vouchers regarding the following expenses.
Repairs and maintenance, Stores and spare
parts consumption ,Legal, professional & consultancy charges.
Check whether any expenses found of the
given nature has any bearing on the depreciation schedule
as per clause 14 of 3CD
(b)expenditure of personal nature;
Check the expenses incurred as follows
by verifying the vouchers regarding them.
Director’s remuneration, staff welfare,
entertainment, rent, travelling, lodging & boarding, expenses
of guest house , driver’s salary , telephone & mobile
charges, electricity charges, motor car expenses, credit card
charges and bank guarantee fees.
If any expense transferred to drawings
as personal , check the way of working out the portion
of personal expenses. If there is no basis found for the same,
take a declaration from the assessee. Also give a note of
the effect stating the facts in your report, as we have no
choice but to rely on the working of the assessee.
Credit card is found used partially for
personal use, the proportionate amount of credit card charges
must be transferred to drawings.
(c)expenditure
on advertisement in any souvenir, brochure, tract, pamphlet
or the like published
by a political party;
Any amount spent in terms of foreign on
this expenses must have RBI permission.
Check following expenses to locate any
amount spent against gifts articles is included therein:
Commission, entertainment expenses, sales
promotion expenditure, labour welfare expenses, presentation
articles, new year diaries, occasional gifts.
(d) The provisions of Rule 6B are no longer
required to be observed w.e.f.19/11/1999.
(d)expenditure
incurred at clubs,-
(i)as entrance fees and subscriptions;
(ii)as cost for club services and
facilities used;
Verify
that the salary or perks include club bills.
Verify
the vouchers for owner’s / director’s expenditure relating
to clubs.[If any]
(e)
(i)expenditure by way of penalty or fine for violation of
any law for the time being in force;
(ii)any other penalty or fine;
(iii)expenditure incurred for any purpose
which is an offence or which is prohibited by law;
(f)amounts inadmissible under section
40(a)
Interest ,royalty, fees for technical services or other
sum chargeable under this Act, which is payable outside India,
on which tax has not been paid or deducted under Chapter XVII-B[Deduction at source]
Sales Tax interest may be taken as penal
interest. Due to a school of thoughts one can even state the
amounts of such penal interest.
(g)interest, salary, bonus, commission
or remuneration inadmissible under section 40(b)/40(ba) and
computation thereof;
See
the clause of salary in the Deed before calculation of salary.
Confirm
that the partner is a working partner.[Take a suitable declaration][D-9]
Check
the drawings of the partners [Whether
as salary or drawings]
Confirm
that the interest is not exceeding 18% on product basis.
Take
declaration regarding the salary, bonus, interest paid/ charges.[D-10]
Check
the working of book profit [i.e.business
profit]
If
it is left to be decided at the end of the period, it is disallowable.
Deed must specify the remuneration or lays down the manner
of quantifying such remuneration. [Cir-739,25/3/96]
(h)amount inadmissible under section
40A(3) read with rule 6DD and computation thereof;
[Expenses exceeding Rs.20,000/-]
Any
payment made above the limit made during the period in which
cheque clearing/ bank operations are suspended, will not cover
under this section.[Cir.250, F.No.206/1/79-IT(AII),Dt.11-1-1979]
Even
payments during strike of bank employees , will not cover
under this section [Letter-F-No.142(14)/70-TPL Dt.28/9/1970]
Advance
payments which afterwards squared off against liability to
pay for expenditures are also covered under sec.40A(3)[Kejriwal
Iron Stores vs CIT [1988] 169 ITR12,(Raj)]
This
limit applies to payments to a party at one time. Thus payments
made during a day need not be summed up to apply the provisions.[CIT v Aloo Supply Co.[1980],121,ITR 680,(Ori.)]
In
brief exceptions:-
a . Payments under contracts entered in before 1-4-1969.
b. Payment by book adjustments for goods / services supplied to payee.
c. Payments to persons in town/village having no banking facility.
d. Payments made to agriculturists & cottage ind. Run without the
aid of power.
e. Payments to banks, agricultural credit soc., LIC, UTI & specified
financial institutions.
f. Certain payments made through banks like.Letter of Credit, mail or
telegraphic trf., book adj. & bills of exchange made payable
only to banks.
g. Payments of terminal benefits like gratuity, compensation etc.
h. Payments to temporary employees or having no bank accounts.[Must get
a declaration as such]
i.Payments on
the day which is a bank holiday or strike of banks, or cheque
clearing suspended. [Cir. No. 220, F.No.206/17/79-IT(A-II),Dt.31/5/1977]
j. Payment to
agent who is required to pay in cash for goods/services on
behalf of such person.
k Payments to
Govt.under rules framed by it,in legal tender.
l. Purchaser is
new to the seller.
m. Transaction
at places where purchaser or seller has no banking facility.
Go
through the cash book for payments.
If
found such entries get a statement of the same from the concern.
Get
a declaration from the management that the payments in given
statement are the only payments ,and there are no other payments
of the similar nature.
Give
a note in the report that ‘It
has not been possible to verify whether the payment in excess
of Rs.20,000/- have been made otherwise that by crossed cheque
or bank draft as the necessary evidence was not in the possession
of the management.’
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(i)provision for payment of gratuity
not allowable under section 40A(7);
Deduction is only allowed if:-
a. Gratuity is paid or payable during the previous year.[Existing
liability on the date of introduction of gratuity scheme is
deductible in that very year.][The outer limit for each employee
is 8B
for each year of service. CIT v. Shri Arbuda Mills Ltd.]
b. Where provision is
made for payment of sum towards approved gratuity fund.
(j)any sum paid by the assessee as an
employer not allowable under section 40A(9);
* Payments as an employer towards setting up or formation of any fund,
trust, company, AOP, or BOI, society under Societies Registration
Act,1860. ,except where such sum is so paid, for the purpose
of Sec.36(1) (iv) or (v)[(iv)sum paid as contribution towards
recognised provident fund, superannuation fund.(v)sum paid
as contribution towards approved gratuity fund.]
(k) particulars of any liability of a
contingent nature.
The contingent liability
may be for following.
a.Claims
against concern not acknowledged as debts.
b. Estimated
amount
of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and
not provided for.
c.Other
money for which company is contingently liable.
Take
declaration stating the contingent liabilities.[D-11]
18.Particulars
of payments made to persons specified under section 40A(2)(b).
[Persons covered under 40A(2)(b)are :-A] in
case of individual:-any relative of the assessee B]in case of a company, firm, AOP, or HUF:- any director
of the company, partner of the firm ,or member of AOP, or
family, or any relative of such director, partner or member(RELATIVE
:-in relation to an individual ,means the husband, wife,
brother, or sister or any linen ascendant or descendant
of that individual.)]
Obtain
a declaration regarding the persons specified in section 40A(2)(b)
before commencement of an audit.
Obtain
a list of expenditure in respect of which payment has been
made/ is to be made for goods services and facilities (including
remuneration and interest to partners) to the above mentioned
categories of persons.
19.Amounts deemed to be profits and gains
under section 33AB or 33ABA or 33AC.
33AB:-Tea Development
Account
33ABA:-Site Restoration Fund
33AC.:-Reserves for Shipping Business
20.Any amount of profit chargeable to
tax under section 41 and computation thereof.
41:[in short]-Profits Chargeable to
Tax:-Where any person has taken any deduction of exp. Or
loss in any year a] subsequently he has recd. any amt. in
respect of such exp. Or loss ,that should be treated as
income of that year. b] the successor has recd. Such amt
in subsequent years, that should be treated as income of
that year of such successor. This provision also applies
to bad debts recovered later.
Take a brief look towards the amounts credited to parties
& remained till the closing balance. Such may be the amounts,
which might have received out of bad debts recovered.
Obtain copies
of last three years profit & loss a/c.s , see the bad
debts written off & get a list of parties. The parties
may still be dealing with concern ,but concern might have
squared off some disputable amounts, in such a case go through
amount to amount received and get explanation of the amounts
received against specific bills. The unclaimed amounts by
any bills may be the amounts against bad debts.
Confirm the
capital receipts, whether they belong to such amounts squared
off earlier.
21.*(i)In respect of any sum referred to in clause (a),(c),(d)
or (e) of section 43B, the liability for which,-
43B Following deductions
shall be allowed only on actual payments.
(a)Tax duty cess or fee
(c) Bonus or commission
which otherwise would not have been paid as profits or dividend
(d)Interest on any loan
or borrowing from any public financial institution , in accordance
with the terms and conditions of the
agreement governing such loan or borrowings.
(e)Interest on any term
loan from a scheduled bank.
(A)
pre-existed on the first day of the previous year
but was not allowed in the assessment of any preceding previous year and was
(a)paid during the previous year;
(b)not paid during the previous year;
(B) was incurred in the previous year
and was
(a) paid on or before the due date for
furnishing the return of income of the previous year
under section 139(1);
(b) not paid on or before the aforesaid
date.
If State Government amends Sales Tax Act
to the effect that the sales tax differed under a scheme shall
be treated as actually paid, the statutory liability shall
be treated as discharged for sec.43B [Cir,496(F.No.201/34/86)-IT(A-II)Dt.25/09/1987]
Obtain the copies of the orders passed
by the taxation authorities to confirm the liability.
Check the tax accounts
Get declarations about the liabilities
in these clauses which pre-existed on the first day of the
year.[D-12]
(ii)In respect of any sum referred to
in clause (b) of section 43B, the liability for which-
[43B(b)
Deduction shall be allowed only on actual payments.:-Contribution
to any providend fund or superannuation fund or gratuity fund
or any other fund for the welfare of the employees.]
(A)
Pre-existed on the first day of the previous year but was
not allowed in the assessment of any preceding previous year:
(a) nature
of liability;
(b) due date for payment under second
proviso to section 43B;
(c) actual date of payment;
(d)
if paid otherwise than in cash, whether the sum has been realised
within fifteen days of the aforesaid due date;
(B) was incurred in the previous year:
(a) nature of liability
(b) due date of payment under second proviso to section
43B;
(b)actual
date of payment;
(d) if paid
otherwise than in cash, whether the sum has been realised
within fifteen days of the aforesaid due date.
Obtain the copies of the orders passed
by the taxation authorities to confirm the liability.
Check the tax accounts
Get declarations about the liabilities
in these clauses which pre-existed on the first day of the
year.
*State whether sales tax, customs duty, excise duty or any other indirect
tax, levy, Cess, impost, etc., is passed through the profit
& loss account.
22.(a)Amount of Modified Value Added
Tax credits availed of or utilised during the previous
year and its treatment in the profit and loss account
and treatment of outstanding Modified Value Added Tax credits
in the accounts.
Confirm the
credits taken at the end of the year. See whether they are
recorded in the books of RG-23 etc.
Take a declarations
regarding the same, about the utilised or unutilised.[D-13]
(b)Particulars of income or expenditure
of prior period credited or debited to the profit and loss
account.
Confirm the
item 11(d) in the form & see whether any item found to
be reported.
23.Details of any amount borrowed on
hundi or any amount due thereon (including interest on the
amount borrowed) repaid, otherwise than through an account
payee cheque.[Section 69D]
69D:-Amounts Borrowed
or Repaid on Hundi:-If the amount so borrowed or repaid is
not by account payee cheque ,such amount shall be the income
of the person so borrowing or repaying.[Expl:-The amount so
repaid shall also include the interest paid while repaying
the amount.]
24.(a)* Particulars
of each loan or deposit in an amount exceeding the limit specified
in section 269SS taken or accepted during the previous year:-
269SS:-Mode of taking
or accepting certain loans and deposits.[Limit is Rs.20,000/-w.e.f.
1-4-89]
(i)
name, address and permanent account number(if available with
the assessee)of the lender or depositor;
(ii) amount of loan or deposit taken
or accepted;
(iii) whether the loan or deposit
was squared up during the previous year;
(iv) maximum amount outstanding
in the account at any time during the previous year;
(v) whether the loan or deposit
was taken or accepted otherwise than by an account payee cheque
or an account payee bank draft.
When it is not possible to check through
the records the valid evidence of crossed cheque transactions
the auditor may put a note to that effect.
Note:-It is not possible for me/us to verify whether loans or
deposits have been taken or accepted otherwise than by an
account payee cheque or account payee bank draft as the necessary
evidence is not in the possession of the assessee.[Ref:-Guidance
notes ICAI]
This section do not apply to the person
from whom the loan or deposit is taken or accepted and the
person by whom the loan or deposit is taken or accepted are
both having agricultural income and neither of them has any
income chargeable to tax.
(b)Particulars of each repayment of loan
or deposit in an amount exceeding the limit specified in section
269T made during the previous year:-
269T:-Mode of repayment of certain
deposits[Limit is Rs.20,000/-w.e.f. 1-4-89]
(i) name, address and permanent account
number(if available with the assessee)of the payee;
(ii) amount of the repayment;
(iii) maximum amount outstanding in the
account at any time during the previous year;
(iv) whether the repayment was made otherwise
than by account payee cheque or account payee bank draft.
*(These particulars need not be given in the case of a Government
company, a banking company or a corporation established by
a Central, State or Provincial Act.)
25.Details
of brought forward loss or depreciation allowance, in the
following manner to the extent available:
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Serial Number
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Assessment Year
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Nature of loss or allowance (in Rupees)
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Amount as returned
(in Rupees)
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Amount as assessed (give reference to relevant order)
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Remarks
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Obtain the copies
of last assessment order and returns filed as well as the
computation of the income.
26.Section-wise details of deductions,
if any, admissible under Chapter VI-A.
Following is the list of deductions
which can normally be considered for this clause
a. 80CCC:-Pension Fund
# Individuals [Max Rs.10000/-]
b. 80D:- Medical insurance
premia # Individuals & HUFs [Max Rs.10000/-] [For Senior
Citizen Rs.60000/-w.e.f.a.y.2000-2001]
c. 80DD:- Maintenance including medical treatment of handicapped dependant.
# Resident individuals or Res.HUFs[Rs.40000/-]
d. 80DDB:- Medical Treatment Expenses # Resident individuals or Res.HUFs
[Rs.40000/- max [For Senior Citizen Rs.60000/-]]
e. 80E:- Repayment of loan taken for higher studies # Individuals [Rs.40000/-max
8yrs.w.e.f.a.y.2001-2002 [conditions apply]]
f. 80G:- Donations to certain funds, charitable institutions # All Assessees
g. 80GG:- Rent paid for furnished / unfurnished accommodation # Individuals
h. 80GGA:- Certain donations for scientific research or rural development
# All Assessees not having any income chargeable
under the head “Profits & Gains
of business or profession”
i. 80HHB :- Profits & gains from projects outside India.
j. 80HHC :- Tax incentive for exports.
k. 80HHE:-Profit from exports of computer software.
l. 80 IA:-Profit & gains from industrial
undertaking or enterprises engaged in infrastructure development.
m. 80L:- Interest of certain securities ,dividends etc. # Individuals
& HUFs
n. 80U:- Income of totally blind or physically handicapped persons # Resident
individuals [Rs.40000/- max]
NOTE:- Other deductions
are more or less specifically given ,thus they are not considered
above .Pl. go through Act for them.
The deduction should be restricted
to the items covered under books of accounts.
27.(a) Whether
the assessee has deducted tax at source and paid the amount
so deducted to the credit of the Central Government in accordance
with the provisions of Chapter XVII-B.
Go through the records and answer accordingly, also check the
ledger accounts and challans for the same.
See
the forms filed for TDS details:-
Form No.24:-Return
for TDS on Salary.
Form No.25:-Return
for TDS on interest on securities.
Form No.26:-Return
for TDS on Dividends / Units.
Form No.26A:-Return
for TDS on interest other than “Interest on securities” U/s.206[Form26].
Form No.26C:-Return
for TDS on payments to contractors or subcontractors.
Form No.26J:-Return
for TDS on rent.
Form No.26K:-Return
for TDS on fees for professional or technical services.
(b) If the answer
to (a) above is in Negative, then give the following details:
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Serial Number
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Particulars of Head under which tax is deducted at
source
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Amount of Tax deducted at source (in Rupees)
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Due date for remittance to Government
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Details of payment Date/ Amount (in Rupees)
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Remarks
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28.(a)In the case of a trading concern,
give quantitative details of principal items of goods traded:
(i)Opening stock;
(ii)Purchases during the previous year;
(iii)Sales during the previous year;
(iv)Closing stock;
(v)shortage/excess,if any.
(b)In the case of a manufacturing concern,
give quantitative details of the principal items of raw materials,
finished products and by-products:
A. Raw materials:
(i)opening stock;
(ii)purchases during the previous years;
(iii)consumption during the previous
year;
(iv)sales during the previous year;
(v)closing stock;
(vi)*yield of finished products;
(vii)*percentage of yield;
(viii)shortage/excess, if any.
B. Finished products/By products:
(i)opening stock;
(ii)purchases during the previous year;
(iii)quantity manufactured during the
previous year;
(iv)sales during the previous year;
(v)closing stock;
(vi)shortage/excess, if any.
*Information may be given to the extent
available
Obtain
a copy of assessment order ,stock statement submitted to bankers
Also
check inventory records of the entire year.
29.In the case of a domestic company,
details of tax on distributed profits under section 115-O
in the following form:-
115O:-Tax on distributed profits of
domestic companies
(a)total
amount of distributed profits;
(b)total tax paid thereon;
(c)dates of payment with amounts.
30.Whether any cost audit was carried
out, if yes, enclose a copy of the report of such audit [See
section 139(9)]
139(9):-Where the assessing
officer considers that the return of income furnished by the
assessee is defective, he may give him an opportunity to rectify
the defect to assessee.
31.Whether any
audit was conducted under the Central Excise Act,1944, if
any, enclose a copy of the report of such audit.
32.Accounting ratios with calculations
as follows:-
(a)Gross profit/Turnover;
(b)Net profit/Turnover;
(c)Stock-in-trade/Turnover;
(d)Material
consumed/Finished goods produced.
This
clause is not applicable for assesses carrying on profession
While
working out Stock-in-trade/Turnover ratio, stock of any finished
goods should be considered [Guidance Notes ICAI]
-:STANDARD DECLARATIONS REQUIRED:-DDD
- Get an Authorisation stating that
the partner who is signing the declarations is authorised
to declare the facts on behalf of the remaining partners.
- Obtain a true copy of the partnership deed
signed by all the partners.[D-1]
- Declaration stating that there has been no
change in the profit sharing ratios during the year by all
the partners.[D-2]
- btain a list of books of accounts maintained
by the asses
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